因制动系统故障而引发的交通事故非常多,轻则爆胎,重则车辆起火。因此,
自动搅拌车驾驶员一定要经常检查制动系统,尤其是制动间隙、制动蹄片厚度。
There are many traffic accidents caused by brake system failure, ranging from tire blowout to vehicle fire. Therefore, the driver of the automatic mixer must always check the brake system, especially the brake clearance and brake shoe thickness.
先要说一下它的工作原理:压缩空气进入制动缸,制动缸的推杆由于气压作用向外推出,带动调整臂运动,调整臂带动凸轮轴转动,凸轮轴另一端的S凸轮推动制动蹄片向外运动,与制动毂接触,产生制动力,车辆就可以减速、停止。
First, let's talk about its working principle: compressed air enters the brake cylinder, the push rod of the brake cylinder pushes outward due to the air pressure, driving the adjustment arm to move, the adjustment arm drives the camshaft to rotate, and the S cam at the other end of the camshaft drives the brake shoe to move outward, contacts the brake hub, and generates braking force, so the vehicle can slow down and stop.
车辆在行驶一定的时间后,制动蹄片会慢慢变薄,制动间隙就会越来越大,如果不及时调整,制动缸推到底,制动蹄片和制动毂也接触不上或者即使接触上也没有力量了,也就没有制动了。
After the vehicle has been driven for a certain time, the brake shoe will gradually become thinner and the brake clearance will become larger. If it is not adjusted in time, the brake cylinder will be pushed to the bottom, and the brake shoe and the brake hub will not contact, or even if there is no force in contact, there will be no braking.
调整制动间隙的关键部件就是调整臂,调整臂分为自动调整臂和手动调整臂,手动调整臂调整方法:
The key component for adjusting the brake clearance is the adjusting arm, which is divided into automatic adjusting arm and manual adjusting arm. The adjustment method of manual adjusting arm is as follows:
通过锁止装置里面的调节螺母调整制动间隙,打开防尘盖上的观察孔,观察使制动间隙变小的调节螺母旋转,没有间隙并且明显变大时停止,然后往相反的方向旋转180度,就调好了。自动调整臂一般不需要手动调整。但自动调整臂的质量一般不如手动调整臂的好。
Adjust the brake clearance through the adjusting nut in the locking device, open the observation hole on the dust cover, observe the rotation of the adjusting nut that makes the brake clearance smaller, stop when there is no clearance and it is obviously larger, and then rotate 180 degrees in the opposite direction to adjust it. The automatic adjusting arm generally does not need manual adjustment. However, the quality of automatic adjusting arm is generally not as good as that of manual adjusting arm.
This is the end of the method for adjusting the brake clearance of the automatic mixer truck. Let's stop here if you have any information about it! Follow us http://www.jfhntjbc.com , learn more!